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X10 surveillance cameras. 
How to set up your home security system

I have several X10 surveillance cameras positioned around the house to keep an eye on what is going on.  I also have video receivers in three different rooms so I can monitor the cameras without having to be in any particular room. 

Here is the basic setup:
Camera 1My main surveillance camera is in a front room and looks out over the front yard and driveway.  You can see a sample picture to the left.  This has been reduced in size to fit on this page, but it can be seen full size when viewed on a TV screen.

By the way, I captured this picture using another X10 device called the Video USB Adapter (see top picture).  This allows you to connect any X10 camera (or anything with an RCA video output) to your PC so you can view live video on your computer.

The components in use here are:
 - XCam2 Wireless Cameras
 - Wireless Video Receiver
 - Video-to-USB Adapter (optional)

The four camera views:
There are actually four cameras that I use with a single video receiver.  I can switch between the different camera views with a remote control, or where there is motion detected in their view.  Here are the four together.
Cam1

This is camera 1 looking out on the front yard. This is a "standard" XCam2 (normal view) that is shown when there is motion in front of the camera. The sensor is mounted on the corner of the house.

Cam2

This is camera 2 looking at the front door. For this application I used the "Wide-Eye" camera (wide-angle view) because it is mounted so close to the door. When someone comes to the door, there is a motion sensor that automatically switches to this view. 

Cam3

This is camera 3 looking down on the side garage door, with a motion sensor above the door that triggers this view. I also use a wide-angle camera (to see of what is out there).  You might be able to see one of our cats in the picture.

Cam4

This is camera 4 inside the garage. This is a "standard" XCam2, but it is mounted on a pan-and-tilt unit that allows me to move it around to see different parts of the garage. The picture is dark because the lights were not turned on. After one minute of no motion, the view switches back to camera 1.

How it all happens:
As mentioned above, for each of the four cameras, I have a motion sensor that is used to control when it is turned on.  One of the great things about the X10 system is that they use "smart" power supplies that work together (in groups of four).  This means that when any one of the power supplies in a group is told to turn on, the others in that group are switched off.  The result is that only one of the wireless cameras will be on at any given time and they will not interfere with each other.

Other options:
One of the other devices I use it called the VCR Commander.  It is used to signal a VCR to record when motion is detected from a sensor and then stop recording a few minutes after motion ends. 

In my case, when motion is detected for camera 1, the VCR starts recording whatever happens.  After a few minutes of no motion, the VCR stops recording.  When I come home I can review the tape to see what happened.  The main benefit of this device is that it only records on the VCR when motion is detected.  I don't have to look through hours of no activity just to find a few seconds of motion.

One day I came home to find that there was a recorded visit by a "salesman" that had come by.  The VCR recorded him walking up the driveway, the camera view as he rang the doorbell and knocked a few times, and the view as he walked back down the driveway.

To read more about some of my devices and how I use them, please click below.

Cameras | Entertainment | Home Automation | Security | Software
 


We hope this guide has helped with your home networking needs.  If you have any comments or would like to see other topics covered, feel free to send email to us at any time.  Your feedback is always appreciated!
 

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